Edmonton’s new Animal Care and Control Bylaw introduces stricter rules for owners of vicious dogs and sets clear regulations for urban farming animals.

The Animal Care and Control Bylaw 21244 took effect on May 19 and outlines the rules and definitions that govern animals across the city.

The bylaw raises pet licence fees by $1 annually over the next three years. For example, a dog licence will cost $78 in 2026, $79 in 2027, and $80 in 2028.

Owners of vicious dogs are now required to keep signage to alert visitors. They also face higher fines, including doubled penalties for repeat offences, and mandatory behaviour training. The city says dogs involved in attacks will face escalating fines based on the severity of the incident.

The bylaw gives seniors and residents who receive income support access to discounted licensing fees for additional household pets. Not-for-profit animal rescue organizations can apply for excess animal permits, allowing more animals to receive care in foster homes.

The city has strengthened animal welfare protections. Pet owners can face fines for leaving animals in vehicles during extreme weather or in yards without adequate shelter. Pets must also be secured while travelling in vehicles. “If an animal is not secured in the bed of a pickup truck or a flatbed, the owner could be fined,” the city says.

The city has also clarified regulations and licensing requirements for backyard hens, bees, and rabbits.

Read the full bylaw here.