Veterinary shortage deepens in Northern Ontario communities

According to a report by Kayla Guerrette for CBC News, across northern Ontario, access to veterinary care is becoming increasingly scarce, echoing the region’s long-standing shortage of medical professionals. In Hearst, a town of 5,000, the arrival of a veterinarian marks the end of a three-year wait for animal healthcare. However, nearby Kapuskasing faces a more uncertain future, with its only two veterinarians planning to retire, leaving the town’s 8,000 residents with no local veterinary services.
Efforts to recruit new professionals have proven difficult due to a widespread shortage across the province. Communities like Kapuskasing are now exploring contingency plans, recognizing that the absence of veterinary services could discourage other essential workers—such as doctors—from relocating to the area. With local clinics overwhelmed, some pet owners are already forced to travel long distances, including a two-hour drive to Timmins, for care.
Neil Lawrence, a veterinarian in Callander and the president of the Northern Ontario Veterinary Association, told CBC News that the current shortage stems from a mix of factors. During the COVID-19 pandemic, many experienced veterinarians either retired early or left the field due to burnout. At the same time, corporate acquisitions of rural clinics became more common, shifting the dynamic of veterinary care delivery. Lawrence also emphasized that industry trends also show younger veterinarians are less inclined to take on the demanding hours traditionally expected in rural practices, especially when it involves frequent on-call responsibilities.
Despite the challenges, there is optimism for long-term solutions. Lakehead University, in collaboration with the University of Guelph, is launching a new veterinary medicine program in Thunder Bay. This initiative aims to attract students from northern communities who are more likely to return and practice in their hometowns after graduation.
For now, though, many communities in the North continue to operate in a state of uncertainty, balancing urgent care needs with limited resources and hoping the next generation of vets will help bridge the growing gap.